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Acts, Orders & Regulations

Access Jamaica's comprehensive legal framework for environmental protection and planning governance

Legal Framework

NEPA's regulatory authority is established through comprehensive legislation that governs environmental protection, natural resource management, and planning development in Jamaica. This legal framework provides the foundation for sustainable development and environmental stewardship.

Browse our complete collection of Acts, Orders, and Regulations that guide environmental governance and planning decisions across the island.

Acts of Parliament

NEPA operates under the following Acts:

Active

Natural Resources Conservation Authority Act

1991

Establishes the Natural Resources Conservation Authority and provides framework for environmental protection and conservation of natural resources.

Active

Wild Life Protection Act

1945

Protects Jamaica's native wildlife species and regulates hunting and wildlife-related activities.

Active

Endangered Species (Protection, Conservation and Regulation of Trade) Act

2000

Incorporates CITES into local laws and regulates trade in endangered species. NEPA serves as the designated Management Authority.

Active

The Endangered Species (Protection, Conservation and regulation of Trade) Act

Active

Additional endangered species protection legislation regulating conservation and trade activities.

Active

The Wild Life Protection Act

Active

Comprehensive wildlife protection legislation governing the conservation of Jamaica's native species.

Active

Watersheds Protection Act

1963

Protects Jamaica's watersheds and regulates activities that may affect water resources.

Active

Beach Control Act

1956

Regulates the use and development of beaches and provides for the establishment of protected beach areas.

Active

Executive Agencies Act

2002

Establishes the framework for executive agencies including NEPA's operational authority and governance structure.

Planning Laws

Active

Town and Country Planning Act

1958

Provides the framework for town and country planning in Jamaica, including development control and planning permissions.

Active

Land Development and Utilization Act

1966

Regulates land development and utilization to ensure proper planning and sustainable use of land resources.

Orders

Development control orders and protected area designations

Active

Beach Control (Protected Area) (Black Coral) Order

1979

Establishes Black Coral as a protected area under the Beach Control Act.

Active

Beach Control (Protected Area) (Ocho Rios) Order

1974

Designates Ocho Rios area as protected under beach control regulations.

Active

Cockpit Country (Protected Area) Order

Various

Establishes protection measures for the Cockpit Country region.

Active

Natural Resources (Montego Bay Marine Park) Order

1992

Establishes Montego Bay Marine Park as a protected marine area.

Active

Natural Resources (Ocho Rios Marine Park Protected Area) Order

Various

Designates Ocho Rios Marine Park as a protected area under natural resources legislation.

Active

Natural Resources (Prescribed Areas) (Prohibition of Categories of Enterprise, Construction and Development) Order

1996

Prohibits certain categories of enterprise, construction and development in prescribed protected areas.

Active

Natural Resources (Prescribed Areas) (Amendment) Order

2015

Amendment to the prescribed areas order updating prohibited activities and protected areas.

Active

Endangered Species (Protection, Conservation and Regulation of Trade) (Designation of Management Authority) Order

Various

Designates NEPA as the Management Authority for CITES implementation in Jamaica.

Regulations

Detailed regulations implementing legislative provisions

Active

Regulations Under Review

Various

Detailed regulations implementing the various Acts are currently being compiled and updated. Please contact NEPA directly for specific regulatory information.